Compare cells side by side

Both animal and plant cells are eukaryotic — they have a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Plants add a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large central vacuole. Click structures in either diagram to learn what they do.

Animal

Animal Cell

No cell wall · Flexible shape · Lysosomes & centrioles

    Plant

    Plant Cell

    Cell wall · Chloroplasts · Large central vacuole

      Quick differences

      Only in plant cells

      • Cell wall — rigid cellulose support
      • Chloroplasts — photosynthesis
      • Large central vacuole — storage & turgor

      Only in animal cells

      • Lysosomes — more prominent digestion
      • Centrioles — help organize cell division
      • Flexible membrane only — no rigid wall

      Shared (both)

      • Nucleus & nucleolus
      • Mitochondria, ribosomes, ER, Golgi
      • Cell membrane & cytoplasm